|
 Wing
Chun Lineage
It
is interesting to note the short lineage from the originators of
Wing Chun to each of you learning in our classes every day. As
students of Sifu Bill Stewart, you benefit from his 25 years in
martial arts, including 17 years of experience in Wing Chun. That
also makes you one step from Sigung Lewadny and only a few more
steps removed from the legendary figures such as Ip Man, Bruce Lee,
and Leung Jan (see the chart below). We have the greatest respect
for those who developed and created the path for each of us to learn
the art of Wing Chun. However, history and legend don't make you
better at kung fu.
Knowing and doing are one.
The doing of Wing Chun is where you find truth. The practice is
where you develop the art, not in books about history. Still,
the lineage is interesting and detailed below.
Dynamic Defense is celebrating 10 years of Excellence!
Click here
for pictures of
some of our students through the years.
The Essence of Wing Chun
Wing Chun was devised by Shaolin masters to be the most efficient
fighting style, not to express a certain aesthetic or cultural
sense. Wing Chun was created in the Sil Lum Temple so it would work
for anyone. It is about dissolving attacks on a human body, nothing
else. Wing Chun is what works efficiently for you. It is a style
with principles but also allows room for your own creativity. Your
body is unique. As you develop in Wing Chun, you will find what
works most efficiently for you, your own style within the style.
That's why it's called "martial arts", not "martial wrote learning".
Here's some history. About 300 years ago, the Manchus
invaded and took over China. At this time, they wished to know the
secrets of Shaolin kung fu. The northern temple capitulated and
taught the Manchu while the southern Shaolin Temple (the Sil Lum
temple) resisted. They set out to devise a system better than
previous Shaolin Kung Fu by synthesizing previous systems into one
superior style. The goal was to take what they knew and refine it
into the ultimate fighting system by being scientific, removing
unnecessary movements, inefficiency and any vulnerabilities. Wing
Chun can be taught and mastered quickly, is effective without being
a superior athlete to the opponent, works with distancing, but has
unique effectiveness at close distance. The Manchus felt threatened
by this development so they burned the temple to the ground, killing
most of the monks, but some escaped and kept Wing Chun alive as a
secret society. This is why our bow is left fist, right palm whereas
the normal Chinese bow is right fist, left palm. It's a sign of the
secret society. We are a living part of the legacy from the
founders.
What
Was Before Wing Chun?
18 Hands of Lohan to the Shaolin
On right: Bodhidharma's
cave.
Wing Chun is a highly evolved and scientific martial
art, which traces its roots back to earlier forms.
Shaolin
kung fu was the root of many other martial arts such as Karate and
Taekwondo, but kung fu itself
originated elsewhere. Bodhidharma
(also known as Pu Tai Ta Mo in Sanskrit)
was a Buddhist Master in India around 482 AD.
In
his travels, Bodhidharma
came to China & climbed Bear's Ear Mountain near the Shaolin Temple.
He meditated in a cave there for nine years and took pity on the
Shaolin monks who were in terrible physical condition, similar to
the extreme asceticism Siddhartha Buddha endured before finding the
Middle Way. Bodhidharma not only brought Zen Buddhism to China, he
created an exercise and meditation program for the monks which
strengthened the
body and could be used for practical self-defense.
His
goal was to make the monks stronger for better
meditation, but this was the origin of a fighting system known as the 18 Hands of
the Lohan or Yi Gin
Ching (Changing
Muscle/Tendon Classic). Bodhidharma taught that
martial arts could be used only in self
defense. One of the oldest axioms being "One who initiates combat
has already lost the battle".
5 Animal Styles of
Kung Fu
After Bodhidharma died, the Shaolin monks gradually evolved their
own martial arts style by
observing fighting moves used by animals, creating the 5 Animal
Styles of Kung Fu. Each animal style related to the style of movement inherent to each animal, creating
flowing and beautiful techniques that express the Chinese aesthetic. The Kung Fu (or Gung Fu) was excellent training
and effective defense for monks after decades of training.

Origin of
Wing Chun at Sil Lum Temple
The Wing Chun style
originated 300 years ago. Wing Chun was created in the Sil Lum Shaolin Buddhist Temple of Mt. Sung, in
Honan Province in China as a
reaction to the repressive Manchu government during the Ching
Dynasty.
Opinions differ on some details in the lineage,
but according to late Grand Master Ip Man, Wing Chun was created by
5 Shaolin Grand Masters at Sil Lum as a new fighting style that
would dominate other fighting arts and require much less training
time to master. The problem with the Animal Styles of Kung Fu was
that they required great speed, dexterity and decades of training
to attain proficiency. The 5 masters were Abbot Chi Shin,
Abbot Pak Mei, Master Fung To Tak, Master Miu Hin & aged nun Ng Mui. The new system took only the
best from the Animal
Styles, carefully cutting out all inefficiencies in movement and
form, it's moves based on scientific efficiency and effectiveness in
real combat, not on aesthetic or cultural appeal. The Sil Lum Kung Fu became very
strong, arousing fear in the Manchus [a
non-Chinese people from Manchuria in the North, who ruled China at
that time], who attacked the Temple. The Sil Lum temple was burned to the
ground.
Our Lineage
The chart below shows the lineage of Wing Chun from origination
around 1700AD in Sil Lum Temple right to each of you in our classes
today. Of course, this tree only shows the branches of Wing Chun
that are relevant to our direct lineage. There are many other
branches.

|
Yim Wing
Chun -> Ip Man (aka Yip Man)
After Sil Lum was destroyed, the monks and disciples
scattered, forming a secret society of Wing Chun. The masters escaped and went their separate ways.
Ng
Mui took refuge in the White Crane Temple on Mt. Tai Leung. Ng Mui
met Yim Yee and his daughter Yim Wing Chun from whom she often bought
bean curd. Miss Yim Wing Chun was a native of Canton Province
in China. She was an intelligent and athletic young girl, upstanding
and forthright. At fifteen, Wing Chun's beauty attracted the
attention of a local warlord who tried to force Wing Chun to marry
him (on threat of killing her father). Ng Mui learned of this and agreed to teach Wing Chun fighting
techniques for self defense. Wing Chun trained night and day until
she mastered the techniques. Then she challenged the bully to a
fight and beat him soundly. Ng Mui charged Wing Chun to develop and honor
the kung fu after she later married.
 Wing Chun translates as "hope for the
future" or "beautiful spring". She taught her husband Leung Bok Chau who taught
Leung
Lan Kwai. Leung Lan Kwai passed it on to Wong Wah Bo, a member of an
opera troupe on board a junk, known as the Red Junk. Wong worked on
the Red Junk with Leung Yee Tei. Abbot Chi Shin, who fled from Sil
Lum, was in hiding as a cook working on the Red Junk. Chi Shin taught
the Six-and-a-half-point Long Pole to Leung Yee Tei. Wong Wah Bo
& Leung Yee Tei shared & improved their techniques. Thus the
Six-and-a-half-point Long Pole was incorporated into Wing Chun Kung
Fu. Leung Yee Tei taught Leung Jan, an herbal Doctor in Fat Shan who
attained the highest level of proficiency
(as in comedy movie The Prodigal Son). Leung Jan became very
famous. Later he passed his Kung Fu on to Chan Wah Soon, who
took Ip Man as his last student before passing away. Ip Man received additional
instruction from Leung Bik, Leung Jan's son.
On right: Bruce Lee and Yip Man
practice Wing Chun Sticking Hands (Chi Sao) drill.
It can thus be said that the Wing
Chun System was passed on to Ip Man in a direct line of succession
from its origin. Regardless of any debate about how it came to the Red Boat Opera troupe, the direct lineage is unquestionable.
|
William
Cheung, Bruce Lee & Brian Lewadny
 Ip
Man taught a few students in FoShan, Hunan province, the historical
base of Wing Chun before moving to Hong Kong and starting a more formal
Wing Chun Athletic Association. Ip Man taught current world Grand Master William Cheung in Hong Kong. William Cheung was a senior student.
After Ip Man passed away, William Cheung opened Traditional Wing
Chun to the world, teaching the once-private style widely across the
world. William Cheung's two most exceptional
students were Bruce Lee and Brian Lewadny.
On left: William
Cheung. On right: Bruce Lee.
|
|

Canadian
Wing Chun Kung Fu Association
The
Canadian
Wing Chun Kung Fu Association headed by Grand Master Lewadny has
been successfully training students across Canada since 1987. Sigung
Brian Lewadny has 37 years of Kung-fu training and has traveled the
world to learn only the most effective techniques to teach to his
students here in Canada. He mastered two different styles of Wing
Chun, first, a more common modified
Wing Chun system as well as the different Traditional Wing Chun
system. He teaches a complete version we simply call Wing Chun which
encompasses the best of both. The Canadian Wing Chun Association has
academies in Calgary, Kelowna, Penticton, Thunder Bay, Ottawa and
Victoria, as well as other satellite locations.
Click
here for more information. Association web site is
www.wingchun-canada.com
|
|
Dynamic Defense Wing Chun
Academy (Victoria)
Instruction
at the Victoria Wing Chun Academy is
lead by Sifu Bill Stewart. We offer beginner, intermediate
and advanced Wing Chun and Women's Self Defense classes. Adult classes include chi sao,
weapons, grappling and multiple attacker training. Grandmaster Brian
Lewadny is the head of our system, a complete version of Wing Chun
that embraces the best in all Wing Chun styles, including weapons,
chi sao, straight combat and grappling applications, chair, ground,
kneeling and wall defenses. Dynamic Defense
Wing Chun is part of the
Canadian Wing Chun
Kung Fu Association.
  |
* Beginner Classes
|
*
Contact Us
|
Sifu
Bill Stewart - Instructor Profile
Sifu
Stewart is the head instructor of Dynamic Defense Wing Chun Academy
in Victoria BC, an accredited instructor with the Canadian Wing Chun Kung Fu
Association. With 25 years of martial arts experience
including 17 years with Wing Chun, he has comprehensive knowledge to
help students progress. He teaches
and practices
Wing Chun every day, combining life-affirming elements of
martial arts, self defense, fitness and stretching. While he is a master
instructor and practitioner at
real world combat, confidence, inner
balance and fun are the cornerstones of his instruction.
Previous to Wing Chun, he trained in karate, jujitsu and various kung fu
styles but
only became serious about training when he discovered Wing Chun, learning under Canadian
Grandmaster Brian Lewadny and serving as an apprentice instructor
in Calgary before coming to Victoria.
How
I Came to Wing Chun
I've had a lifelong relationship with martial arts. When I was a
small child, I was not a high performer. I was a total failure in school
and athletics. I was also regularly bullied and beaten by teenaged
attackers more than twice as old and twice as large as me. There was nobody to help me,
so I had to figure it out on my own. Over the space of years, I
gradually figured out how to escape and turn the tables on my attackers.
When I decisively beat one of my huge attackers at age 8, my world
changed. Not only was I never bullied again, but I gained such a strong
belief in myself that I became the top student and athlete in my whole
school district the following year. This confidence inspired
fearlessness and has carried me forward ever since. If you are afraid to
fail, you are afraid to succeed. I have made more mistakes than anyone I
know, but confidence has allowed me to move past every mistake to outstanding success in
several fields including athletics, teaching, designing and being a world renown
inventor.
My experiences as a young child made me compassionate to others and
acutely sympathetic to anyone pushed around by larger attackers. My
belief in myself discouraged others from starting fights with me, but I
also knew that I didn't actually have much in the way of skills. This
lead to intrigue with martial arts, particularly kung fu because practitioners
always seemed so gracefully athletic, totally in control of themselves
and peaceful in the face of adversity. As a young man, I had moments of anxiety, thinking "What if someone attacked me,
my girlfriend, my kids? Would I know what to do?", Learning
something that really worked was important. I had the
idea for a long time before actually committing myself to
getting off the couch and doing it. I trained in Karate, Jiu
Jitsu and other martial arts but was not
satisfied until discovering Wing Chun Kung Fu long ago when my first daughter was
born.
Learning
Wing Chun
Unlike other martial arts I had learned, Wing Chun wasn't just learning
to aggressively hurt other people, it taught me a method to control
myself and handle any situation, in life or in combat. My fighting
experience had shown me that when people start fights, they always
choose a target who should be easy to beat. While other martial arts
attempt to train students to be tougher, faster, more aggressive and violent
than the opponent, Wing Chun started from the assumption that the
attacker is usually bigger, tougher and better trained and that we want
to dissolve the problem and get on with our lives. This makes sense of
course. Why would someone attack you if they weren't bigger and tougher,
in short, if they didn't think they would beat you easily? The amazing
thing was that Wing Chun not only worked perfectly in such conditions,
the bigger and more violent the attacker, the easier Wing Chun
techniques worked. It was also a holistic learning experience including breathing, stretching,
conditioning and realistic defenses against any sort of attack. The
training raised my energy level a lot and I appreciated the logic and science behind
Wing Chun. As I practiced and progressed to higher levels, I was also
impressed that such an easy to learn system was also so complete,
handling close contact, multiple attackers, ground fighting and weapon
attacks such as knife, stick, staff and swords.
Coming Full Circle -
Teaching Wing Chun
When I became an instructor in Wing Chun 15 years ago, teaching was
as important to me as being a master practitioner. While It is truly
empowering for me to be a master able to maintain control while handling multiple larger, violent
attackers with any type of weapon or open handed attack, it is even more
important for me to help others to achieve mastery for themselves.
I wanted to share this powerfully effective martial art and positive
experience with others. After many years with the Grand Master, I came
to Victoria and opened the Dynamic Defense Wing Chun Academy. I
particularly enjoy the moment when a student suddenly realizes that
being bigger and stronger is of no help whatsoever against a skilled
Wing Chun defender. When students truly understand that Wing Chun
defense is easier than any attack we face, their skill and enjoyment in
the art leap forward. The memory of spending years as a child fumbling
around developing a way to overcome larger attackers makes me eager to
be the finest instructor possible, helping men, women and teens gain
true confidence and power over their own lives. Teaching my wife and 4
kids has also motivated me to constantly improve my teaching methods
over the last 15 years I have taught Wing Chun, particularly the last
10+ years at my kung fu school, the Dynamic Defense Wing Chun Academy.
Students gain more than
knowledge and skills at Dynamic Defense. They join a community where
they are important members and helping them progress is personally
important to me. As it was for me as a student, when students don't feel
good but drag themselves
to class, they come out feeling great. The best students are often
not the most naturally talented. They are the ones who stick with it and
commit to themselves. Developed talent is earned. It makes you a
stronger, more capable person. Learning to handle things you couldn't do
before develops confidence that can last a lifetime.
Improve
Yourself and You Improve Everything
People often buy
things to try to make their lives better, but
it's beating around the bush. If you want your life to be better,
improve the center of your world, yourself. The stronger and more
confident you are, the better you can manage everything in
life. A better house, car, outfit or gadgets won't make
you a better person, but a little time committed regularly to our kung
fu classes
can do just that. It's the purest way to work on yourself, making
yourself strong on the inside, while improving fitness, mood and balance
on the outside. Our classes teach skills that could save your life, but
we also raise
students' energy and confidence, the two most important factors to
success in life. I've had students who could barely do the warmup
and were afraid of combat when they started and after a few months,
they've lost weight, they sleep better, and take their enhanced physical and mental energy into the rest of their
life. When students commit to what
they're doing, positive change is unmistakable.
Kung fu is simply the most direct path to self improvement. More energy and confidence improves
everything (work, play, family, relationships).
Now is the Time
When people think they don't have time, they're
really saying "My well-being,
confidence and personal safety aren't important now."
The other crazy thing I hear is people who say "I
won't be attacked if I never think about it."
Actually, it's the exact opposite. Attackers ALWAYS look for oblivious
targets who don't see it coming. When you read about people attacked or
killed in the news, it's almost always someone who wasn't prepared,
didn't see it coming and didn't have a clue what to do. Being prepared
isn't being nervous all the time, it gives you a quiet confidence so you
don't need to be fearful. Gaining
confidence, energy and life saving skills should not be put off until you aren't busy.
You'll always be busy. People always make time for what is important to
them. When you become better from the inside out, you have more energy
and confidence for yourself and everything you do for others. The most
important thing I impart to students is to commit to improving
themselves, and do activities in line with that goal. Find the power
lurking within each of us and become your best self.
|
Wing Chun - Effective Kung Fu
Wing Chun is the world's most
effective martial art because it does not require great strength,
speed or a long period of practice to get results. It is a
simple, direct and complete system of martial arts for men and women
of varying fitness levels.
Wing Chun is sought out
for its simplicity and effectiveness around the world for defense
against any size of opponent.
| |